{"id":13739,"date":"2025-01-14T09:00:56","date_gmt":"2025-01-14T07:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/?p=13739"},"modified":"2025-04-29T11:36:29","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T09:36:29","slug":"%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%84%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%b8-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/13739","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 (1) (\u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-13742\" src=\"http:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438-\u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438-\u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441.jpg 960w, https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438-\u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438-\u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438-\u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-400x300.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/>\u043e \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong> [\u03b4\u0438\u044d\u0444\u03b8\u044b\u043d\u0434<strong>\u044b<\/strong>\u0441] (\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440)<strong><br \/>\n\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> [\u03b4\u0438\u044d\u0444\u03b8<strong>\u044b<\/strong>\u043d\u0434\u0440\u044c\u0430] (\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430)<strong><br \/>\n\u043e \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 <\/strong>[\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0438\u0441\u0442<strong>\u044b<\/strong>\u0441] (\u0431\u0443\u0445\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440)<strong><br \/>\n\u043e \u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03b5\u03c1 <\/strong>[\u043c<strong>\u0430<\/strong>\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u044d\u0440] (\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440)<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong> [\u0438\u043f<strong>\u0430<\/strong>\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u0433*\u0440\u0430\u0444<strong>\u0438<\/strong>\u0443] (\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a)<strong><br \/>\n\u043e \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong> [\u043c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a<strong>\u043e<\/strong>\u0441] (\u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440)<br \/>\n<strong>\u043e \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong> [\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433*\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442<strong>\u044b<\/strong>\u0441] (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442)<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong> [\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b<strong>\u043e<\/strong>\u0433*\u043e\u0441] (\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442)<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong> [\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442<strong>\u0430<\/strong>\u043c\u044d\u043d\u043e\u0441] (\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430)<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong> [\u0438\u043f<strong>\u0430<\/strong>\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441] (\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0439, \u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a)<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong> [\u0433*\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442<strong>\u044d<\/strong>\u0430\u0441] (\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044c, \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430)<br \/>\n<strong>\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong> [<strong>\u044d<\/strong>\u043c\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441] (\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0442, \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0446, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0446)<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2, (\u03b9\u03b1)<\/strong> [\u03b4\u044b\u043c<strong>\u043e<\/strong>\u0441\u0438\u043e\u0441] (\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439\/ -\u0430\u044f)<br \/>\n<strong>\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03ae<\/strong> [\u0438\u03b4\u0438\u043e\u0442\u044b\u043a<strong>\u043e<\/strong>\u0441] (\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439\/ -\u0430\u044f)<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. (\u0414\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0443.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u00a0\u039f \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. (\u0411\u0443\u0445\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u039f \u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03b5\u03c1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. (\u041c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 e-mails \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03af. (\u041e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0440\u043e.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u039f \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf. (\u0418\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u039f \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae. (\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u00a0\u0397 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>(\u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u039f \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. (\u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u039f \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1. (\u0421\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0435.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u0397 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae. (\u0421\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044c \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430.)\u00a0<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u039f \u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac. (\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0446 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0444\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0435.)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u043e \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 [\u03b4\u0438\u044d\u0444\u03b8\u044b\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0441] (\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440) \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 [\u03b4\u0438\u044d\u0444\u03b8\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0440\u044c\u0430] (\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430) \u043e \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 [\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0441] (\u0431\u0443\u0445\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440) \u043e \u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03b5\u03c1 [\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u044d\u0440] (\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440) \u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 [\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u0433*\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0443] (\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a) \u043e \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 [\u043c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0441] (\u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440) \u043e \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 [\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433*\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0441] (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442) \u03bf, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 [\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433*\u043e\u0441] (\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442) \u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/13739\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[110,1276],"tags":[1280,1273,1348,1344,1347],"class_list":["post-13739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-110","category-1276","tag-c","tag-1273","tag-1348","tag-1344","tag-1347"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13739"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13739\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13926,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13739\/revisions\/13926"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}