{"id":14022,"date":"2025-07-17T09:00:38","date_gmt":"2025-07-17T07:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/?p=14022"},"modified":"2025-07-31T17:55:53","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T15:55:53","slug":"%ce%bc%ce%af%ce%b1-%d0%b8-%ce%bc%ce%b9%ce%b1-%d0%b2-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc-%d1%8f%d0%b7%d1%8b%d0%ba%d0%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/14022","title":{"rendered":"\u039c\u03af\u03b1 \u0438 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 <strong>\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c (<strong>\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>), \u0430 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (<strong>\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>):<br \/>\n<strong>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435, \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 &#8220;\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f-\u0442\u043e&#8221;. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c (\u043a\u0430\u043a &#8220;a \/ an&#8221; \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c), \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438.<br \/>\n<em>\u0395\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03bf. \u042f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b (\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e-\u0442\u043e) \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u0435.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ce\u03c1\u03b1. (\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f-\u0442\u043e) \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1. (\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f-\u0442\u043e) \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0451\u0442 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043e.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7. (\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f-\u0442\u043e) \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u039c\u03af\u03b1<\/strong> \u0441 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u2014 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 &#8220;\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430&#8221;, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0451\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u2014 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430, \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c.<br \/>\n<em>\u0388\u03c7\u03c9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03ae, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf. (\u0423 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0435.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u0388\u03c7\u03c9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac. (\u0423 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u039c\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1. (\u0421\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430.)<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u0388\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf. (\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0432 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c (\u03bc\u03af\u03b1), \u0430 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1): \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435, \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 &#8220;\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f-\u0442\u043e&#8221;. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c (\u043a\u0430\u043a &#8220;a \/ an&#8221; &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/14022\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1279,110],"tags":[1273,1287,1285],"class_list":["post-14022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1279","category-110","tag-1273","tag-1287","tag-1285"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14022"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14022\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14070,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14022\/revisions\/14070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}