{"id":14032,"date":"2025-07-29T09:00:12","date_gmt":"2025-07-29T07:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/?p=14032"},"modified":"2025-05-29T14:24:48","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T12:24:48","slug":"a%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%bb%d1%8c-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%bc%d0%b8-%d0%b2-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%87%d0%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/14032","title":{"rendered":"A\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/13616\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c<\/a>, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0435 , \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c:<br \/>\n<i>\u043e \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 (\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433), <\/i><i>\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03c4\u03c3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 (\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0430),<\/i><i><br \/>\n<\/i><i>\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 (\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c).<br \/>\n<\/i>\u0418\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c:<i><br \/>\n\u043e \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 \u043e \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u043e \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u043e \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u00a0 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (\u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e). \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f:<br \/>\n<em>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2. (\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b.)<\/em> \u0410\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 &#8211; \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b.<br \/>\n<em>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2. (\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0435.)<\/em> \u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u2192 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d.<br \/>\n<em>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2. (\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c.)\u00a0<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2. (\u041e\u043d \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0439.)<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<br \/>\n\u0418\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f (\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439\/\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432):<br \/>\n<em>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03af (\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9) \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. (\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0435 (\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438) \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442.)<\/em><br \/>\n(\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435)<br \/>\n\u041d\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442:\u00a0<em>\u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0435 , \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c: \u043e \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 (\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433), \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03c4\u03c3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 (\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0430), \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 (\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c). \u0418\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/14032\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1279,110],"tags":[1273,1287,1344],"class_list":["post-14032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1279","category-110","tag-1273","tag-1287","tag-1344"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14032"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14032\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14033,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14032\/revisions\/14033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}