{"id":14176,"date":"2025-11-13T09:00:39","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T07:00:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/?p=14176"},"modified":"2025-11-12T23:17:08","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T21:17:08","slug":"%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%b8-%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-%ce%bc%ce%b5%cf%81%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/14176","title":{"rendered":"\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e (\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af … \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \/ \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \/ \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/strong> (\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e) \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b (\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445).<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n
\u043c\u0443\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 (\u043c.\u0440.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 (\u0436.\u0440.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \/ \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e (\u0441\u0440.\u0440.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n
\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af. (\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435.)<\/em>
\n\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc.(\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439.)<\/em>
\n\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03be\u03c9. (\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435.)
\n<\/em><\/em><\/em>\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \/ \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \/ \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/strong>\u00a0 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438<\/strong> (\u0442.\u0435. \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c: \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438, \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0442. \u0434.)<\/p>\n

\u039b\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \/ \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b7 \/ \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u00a0 <\/strong>(\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e), \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e-\u0442\u043e (\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0451-\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n
\u043c\u0443\u0436.<\/span><\/td>\n\u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \/ \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0436\u0435\u043d.<\/span><\/td>\n\u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b7<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \/ \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u044f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0441\u0440.<\/span><\/td>\n\u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \/ \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0435<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0388\u03c7\u03c9 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. (\u0423 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433.)<\/em>
\n\u0398\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ac\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b7; (\u0425\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0448\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430?)<\/em>
\n\u0388\u03c6\u03b1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03c8\u03c9\u03bc\u03af. (\u042f \u0441\u044a\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430.)
\n<\/em>\u039b\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \/ \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b7 \/ \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf <\/strong>\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 (\u0442.\u0435. \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e: \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u0441\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0440, \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438 \u0438 \u0442.\u0434.)<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \/ \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \/ \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac (\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e) \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b (\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445). \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 (\u043c.\u0440.) \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 (\u0436.\u0440.) \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \/ \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e (\u0441\u0440.\u0440.) \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1279,110],"tags":[1273],"class_list":["post-14176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1279","category-110","tag-1273"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14176"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14176\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14180,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14176\/revisions\/14180"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-greek.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}